omnivorous crabs






Contains generalist crab species such as: mud crabs (Neopanope packardii, Panopeus occidentalis, Dyspanopeus texanus and Rithropanopeus harrisii), spider crabs (Libinia dubia) pictured above, Eucratopsis spp. and members of the family Xanthidae.

references  Holmquist et al. 1989aHolmquist et al. 1989b Matheson et al. in press.



biomass

population density

adjusted density1.3683 ind / m2

references  Holmquist et al. 1989aWilliams 1984 Matheson et al. in press.



body masses

Body masses were determined as a function of carapace width. Given that carapace widths are generally reported only as maximum values, an average size was estimated to reflect the population as a whole.

carapace length 12.1875 mm

references  Williams 1984 Miller et al. 1975.

0.4011 grams per individual

references  Jorgensen et al. 1991.



conversion factors

dw/ww 0.1395
C/dw 0.45

references  Jorgensen et al. 1991.

Dry season biomass .3193685E-01 g C / m2
Wet season biomass .3552097E-01 g C / m2



Metabolic parameters

production

p/b ratio

Once a general P/B ratio was identified, it was scaled according to the seasonal production variability determined in Venier 1997.

dry P/B 2.3
wet P/B 2.5

references  de la Cruz-Aguero et al. 1993 Venier 1997Jorgensen et al. 1991.

wet season .2098623E+00 g C / m2/ y
dry season .1297931E+00 g C / m2/ y


respiration

(see Detritivorous Gastropods in this network for methods used to determine these values.)


wet season .2758961E+00 g C / m2/ y
dry season .2414584E+00 g C / m2/ y


references  Jorgensen et al. 1991 McNeil and Lawton 1970Humphreys 1979 Thayer et al. 1973.



consumption

Assimilation efficiency = 70%

references  Jorgensen et al. 1991.


wet season .6320292E+00 g C / m2/ y
dry season .5062003E+00 g C / m2/ y


egestion

Egestion has been calculated using the other parameters : E=C-P-R

wet season .1462708E+00 g C / m2/ y
dry season .1297931E+00 g C / m2/ y


diets

seagrass 40%
epiphytes 5%
detrivorous amphipodss 3%
herbivorous amphipods7%
bivalves 5%
detritivorous crabs 5%
detritivorous polychaetes 2%
predatory polychaetes3%
benthic POC 30%

references  Williams 1984Venier 1997, NC network.